Bird Watch....

The world of birds and many wild animals is the most beautiful and colorful gift of nature of man kind in this place. The rare Uttrakhand state  bird  which  is  known as monal is oftenly shown here in every

season. Himalayas range, dense and mysterious forest, devotional place and some rare flowers makes this place an out of world experience. Stay at home feelings tourist place Maya deep guest house, which is a different world altogether.

Chopta it is if you want to be “far from the madding crowd's ignoble strife” and enjoy the magnificent views of the Himalaya from the alpine meadows. Chopta lies between Kedarnath and Badrinath, at an edge of Kedarnath Wildlife Sanctuary, to the north central part of Uttaranchal. Uttaranchal is now Uttarakhand which was formed out the state of Uttar Pradesh in India on 9 November 2000, and is also known as Dev Bhumi.

The motor-able route:
Delhi - Merrut Bypass - Mujaffarnagar Bypass - Haridwar - Rishikesh bypass - Devprayag - Srinagar - Rudraprayag and left fork towards Kedarnath - Drive along river Mandakini (and not crossing the river at Kund) - Ookhimath (has a GMVN rest house) - Dugalbetta - Chopta.

The checklist of birds has been compiled for the area of study as below, along with the height from sea level:
 
Makkumath ~2100m
Dugalbetta ~2350m
Banyakund ~2600m
Chopta ~2700-3000m (30°29'N latitude and 79°10'E longitude)
Bujgwali ~3100m
Devdarshani ~3500m
Tunganath ~3680m
Chandrashila ~3750m
 
The distance from Makkumath to Dugalbetta is 8 Kms, next to Chopta is another 12 Kms, and a trek from Chopta to Tunganath is 3 Kms and after 1 more Km is Chandrashila. As can be seen from above, there is a rapid change of altitude in a short distance.
 
This region belongs to the Temperate zone where, in winters, most of this area is covered in snow and in the higher reaches the temperature can plummet to -15C. During Monsoons the area receives almost 2000 mm of rain so landslides etc. can be a deterrent. The local tea shops etc. are open from 30th April to 20th Oct. at Chopta.

The habitat can broadly be termed as Quercus forest ~2600m, Rhododendron forest ~3000m, grasslands ~3400m. I have found that the Rhododendron can be an altitude marker. At Makkumath, Rhododendron arboreum (Red flowers) is found. At Chopta, R. barbetum (Pink flowers). At treeline near Devdarshini, R. Campanulatum (white flowers). At Tunganath, the shrubs of R. anthopogon. At Chandrashila, R. lepidotum etc. The flowering period is April/May only.

The whole region shows immense biodiversity. Many varieties of Lichens grow here on wood, soil and rock substrates. The plants and herbs found here are used for traditional healthcare medicines, beverages (the flowers of Rhododendron arboreum, locals call it "Burans", gives the Rhododendron juice), dyes and insecticides etc. The fibers of these plants are also used for handicrafts, ropes, mats, baskets and sports items etc.

The broad mix of trees here mainly consist of Oak (Quercus semecarpifolia), Rhododendron, Yew (Taxus baccata), Himalayan Fir (Abies pindrow), Deodar (Cedrus deodara) etc.

Many wild animals are found here. Himalayan Black Bear, Leopard, Wild Boar, Jackal, Fox, (also saw probably a Lynx), Yellow-throated Marten, Pika, Himalayan Tahr, Ghoral, Barking Deer and others offer evidence of their presence. A Musk Deer reserve is also present 7 Kms further towards Mandal.

From Chandrashila one gets the magnificent panoramic views of Kedar Peak, Kedar Dome, Mount Shivling, Chaukhamba, Nandadevi, Nanda Ghunti, Hathi Parvat, Ghodi Parvat, Dronagiri, Mandani, Trisul, Panchachuli etc.

A few Terrabits:
Near this area in 1796, Major General Thomas Hardwicke, was the first to collect plants and shrubs.
The Himalayan Sheep Dog remains silent, almost always, but growls when it senses a leopard in the area.
A Snow Leopard was reported from Chopta in 1979.
Mispronunciation often means Rhodo-dodo-dendron.
Mahishanand Maithani, nearly 90 yrs of age, daily treks the steep climb up and down from Chopta to Tungnath.
Bhuk Hartal (literally "Hunger Strike") bus service is the lifeline here.
Kadik Bam is the most photographed person at Tunganath and appears in many posters advertising Uttarakhand.

To me the beauty of this place cannot be described at all. There are only feelings and some clues to solving the mystery. But first, let the stiffness go, if you have travelled this far, it has probably already gone. At Chandrashila, as you touch the sky, you are at the center of the magical orb. Be there in the early morn and see the sun in Taurus rise, feel the cadence. At first the vast physical emptiness looks monstrous but soon enough you know that the stillness is an illusion. Even to the ordinary, the charm will overflow and a state of "pure mind of the sage" is reached.

[ Back ]
 

Copyright @ Mayadeep Herbal Resort